Software Development Processes and Methodologies

Software development processes include processes such as planning, design, development, implementation, testing and maintenance of software projects. Software development methodologies are methods and strategies that ensure that these processes are carried out regularly and efficiently.

Software Development Processes

• Planning: The project's goals are determined, requirements are analyzed and resources are allocated.
• Design: The architecture of the software is determined, the user interface is designed and the database structure is created.
• Development: The software is coded and tested, bugs are fixed and improvements are made.
• Implementation: The software is implemented and put into use.
• Test: The functionality, performance and reliability of the software are tested.
• Maintenance: Updating the software, correcting errors and meeting new requirements.

Software Development Methodologies

There are many software development methodologies and these methodologies should be chosen taking into account the scale, requirements and team of the project. Some common software development methodologies include:

• Waterfall: It is a methodology in which certain steps proceed sequentially and after each step is completed, the next step is taken.
• Agile: It is a methodology that focuses on flexible and continuous development, and aims to achieve fast and effective results with projects divided into small parts.
• Scrum: It is one of the Agile methodologies, it is based on short-term development cycles repeated at certain periods and emphasizes flexibility and collaboration.
• Kanban: It is a methodology that visually follows the workflow, allowing jobs to be processed through a limited number of stages.
• DevOps: It is a methodology that strengthens the collaboration of software development and operations teams, prioritizing continuous integration and deployment.

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