Blog What are the aims of the modern penal understanding?
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What are the aims of the modern sense of punishment?
The punishment is both retrospective and future-oriented and aims to protect the society from crime. That the punishment is proportional to the fault is a requirement of the idea of atonement. The purpose of the perpetrator's rehabilitation is to protect the perpetrator from committing a crime again.
What is Article 62 1 of the Turkish Penal Code?
Article 62- (1) In the presence of discretionary reasons to mitigate the punishment in favor of the perpetrator, aggravated life sentence life imprisonment instead of imprisonment; instead of life imprisonment, twenty-five years' imprisonment is imposed. Up to one sixth of other penalties are reduced.
What is the purpose of criminal law?
Duty and purpose of Criminal Law; To be remedial, to ensure social and social peace, to prevent crime, to protect individual rights and freedoms, public order and security and the rule of law.
Which theory is the reason for discretionary reduction in Article 62 of the Turkish Penal Code? h3>
The grounds for discretionary reduction in Article 62 of the TCK, “As grounds for discretionary reduction, the past of the perpetrator, his social relations, his behavior after the act and during the trial, and the possible effects of the punishment on the future of the offender can be considered.
Which theory is related to the reasons for discretionary reduction included in Article 62 of the Turkish Penal Code?
As a result of this, it is accepted that the TPC No. 5237 adopts the free evaluation system, not the restrictive system in terms of the reasons for discretionary reduction.
What is criminal law in short?
Criminal law is the section of public law that examines the concepts of crime and punishment. It is divided into two as general and special criminal law (penalty is also expressed as general and special punishment).
What are the principles of criminal law?The two most important basic principles of criminal law are the principle of legality in crime and punishment and the principle of fault in crime and punishment.
The principle of legality in crime and punishment (nulla poena sine lege) • The principle of fault in crime and punishment. • Principle of Certainty. • Comparison Ban • What are TCK and CMK?The Ministry of Justice is preparing to increase the powers of the police and prosecutors with the amendments to the Criminal Procedure Code (CMK) and the Turkish Penal Code (TCK) in the new judicial package.
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