Object What are the main functions of the Constitutional Court?
Contents
What are the main functions of the Constitutional Court?
The Constitutional Court (AYM) is one of the supreme constitutional judicial bodies in Turkey. It audits the conformity of laws, presidential decrees and the Internal Regulations of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey with the Constitution in terms of form and substance, and decides on individual applications. >
If the constitution provides detailed regulations regarding the basic structuring of the state, this constitution is a casuistic (regulatory) constitution. However, if the constitutional norms only determine the basic structure of the state and leave it to the laws to regulate it, this is the framework constitution.
What are the characteristics of the decisions of the Constitutional Court?
Characteristics of the decisions of the Constitutional Court
Court decisions are final and binding. His decisions affect everyone. All decisions are written with reasons. Cancellation decisions can not be made without justification. Cancellation decisions come into force on the date they are published in the Official Gazette.What is the function of the individual application remedy?
The main purpose of the individual application remedy is to enable individuals to seek legal protection from the constitutional court against any public intervention that they are directly affected by and which they believe violates their fundamental rights.
What is the constitution that regulates general principles called?
If detailed information about the basic structure of the state is entered in the constitutional norms and regulations are made, this is the regulatory constitution. If the constitutional norms only draw the basic structure of the state and leave the regulation to the laws, this is the framework constitution. has emerged. Accordingly: «The supervision of the constitutionality of laws is called “constitutional jurisdiction.”»
Who binds the decisions of the Constitutional Court?
Article 153: “The decisions of the Constitutional Court include the legislative, executive and judicial organs, administrative authorities, natural and legal persons”.
What are the conditions for individual application?
In order for a person to have the right to individual application; A current personal right must be directly affected or damaged due to the action, act or omission of the administration, the public or the state, which is alleged to have caused a violation. Public legal entities cannot make individual applications.
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